Greatest Common Divisor (GCD) of 105 and 64
The greatest common divisor (GCD) of 105 and 64 is 1.
What is the Greatest Common Divisor (GCD)?
The GCD of two integers is the largest positive integer that divides both numbers without leaving a remainder. It is useful in simplifying fractions, finding common factors, and in number theory.
How to Calculate the GCD of 105 and 64?
We use the Euclidean algorithm, which involves the following steps:
- Divide the larger number by the smaller number.
- Replace the larger number with the smaller number and the smaller number with the remainder from the division.
- Repeat this process until the remainder is zero.
- The non-zero remainder just before zero is the GCD.
Step-by-Step Euclidean Algorithm
| Step | Calculation |
|---|---|
| 1 | 105 ÷ 64 = 1 remainder 41 |
| 2 | 64 ÷ 41 = 1 remainder 23 |
| 3 | 41 ÷ 23 = 1 remainder 18 |
| 4 | 23 ÷ 18 = 1 remainder 5 |
| 5 | 18 ÷ 5 = 3 remainder 3 |
| 6 | 5 ÷ 3 = 1 remainder 2 |
| 7 | 3 ÷ 2 = 1 remainder 1 |
| 8 | 2 ÷ 1 = 2 remainder 0 |
Examples of GCD Calculations
| Numbers | GCD |
|---|---|
| 120 and 170 | 10 |
| 173 and 169 | 1 |
| 79 and 69 | 1 |
| 99 and 161 | 1 |
| 73 and 78 | 1 |