Greatest Common Divisor (GCD) of 106 and 80
The greatest common divisor (GCD) of 106 and 80 is 2.
What is the Greatest Common Divisor (GCD)?
The GCD of two integers is the largest positive integer that divides both numbers without leaving a remainder. It is useful in simplifying fractions, finding common factors, and in number theory.
How to Calculate the GCD of 106 and 80?
We use the Euclidean algorithm, which involves the following steps:
- Divide the larger number by the smaller number.
- Replace the larger number with the smaller number and the smaller number with the remainder from the division.
- Repeat this process until the remainder is zero.
- The non-zero remainder just before zero is the GCD.
Step-by-Step Euclidean Algorithm
| Step | Calculation |
|---|---|
| 1 | 106 ÷ 80 = 1 remainder 26 |
| 2 | 80 ÷ 26 = 3 remainder 2 |
| 3 | 26 ÷ 2 = 13 remainder 0 |
Examples of GCD Calculations
| Numbers | GCD |
|---|---|
| 129 and 144 | 3 |
| 131 and 158 | 1 |
| 145 and 60 | 5 |
| 43 and 50 | 1 |
| 134 and 186 | 2 |