Greatest Common Divisor (GCD) of 114 and 196
The greatest common divisor (GCD) of 114 and 196 is 2.
What is the Greatest Common Divisor (GCD)?
The GCD of two integers is the largest positive integer that divides both numbers without leaving a remainder. It is useful in simplifying fractions, finding common factors, and in number theory.
How to Calculate the GCD of 114 and 196?
We use the Euclidean algorithm, which involves the following steps:
- Divide the larger number by the smaller number.
- Replace the larger number with the smaller number and the smaller number with the remainder from the division.
- Repeat this process until the remainder is zero.
- The non-zero remainder just before zero is the GCD.
Step-by-Step Euclidean Algorithm
| Step | Calculation |
|---|---|
| 1 | 114 ÷ 196 = 0 remainder 114 |
| 2 | 196 ÷ 114 = 1 remainder 82 |
| 3 | 114 ÷ 82 = 1 remainder 32 |
| 4 | 82 ÷ 32 = 2 remainder 18 |
| 5 | 32 ÷ 18 = 1 remainder 14 |
| 6 | 18 ÷ 14 = 1 remainder 4 |
| 7 | 14 ÷ 4 = 3 remainder 2 |
| 8 | 4 ÷ 2 = 2 remainder 0 |
Examples of GCD Calculations
| Numbers | GCD |
|---|---|
| 111 and 147 | 3 |
| 150 and 24 | 6 |
| 193 and 21 | 1 |
| 112 and 23 | 1 |
| 185 and 151 | 1 |