Greatest Common Divisor (GCD) of 164 and 106
The greatest common divisor (GCD) of 164 and 106 is 2.
What is the Greatest Common Divisor (GCD)?
The GCD of two integers is the largest positive integer that divides both numbers without leaving a remainder. It is useful in simplifying fractions, finding common factors, and in number theory.
How to Calculate the GCD of 164 and 106?
We use the Euclidean algorithm, which involves the following steps:
- Divide the larger number by the smaller number.
- Replace the larger number with the smaller number and the smaller number with the remainder from the division.
- Repeat this process until the remainder is zero.
- The non-zero remainder just before zero is the GCD.
Step-by-Step Euclidean Algorithm
| Step | Calculation |
|---|---|
| 1 | 164 ÷ 106 = 1 remainder 58 |
| 2 | 106 ÷ 58 = 1 remainder 48 |
| 3 | 58 ÷ 48 = 1 remainder 10 |
| 4 | 48 ÷ 10 = 4 remainder 8 |
| 5 | 10 ÷ 8 = 1 remainder 2 |
| 6 | 8 ÷ 2 = 4 remainder 0 |
Examples of GCD Calculations
| Numbers | GCD |
|---|---|
| 113 and 114 | 1 |
| 139 and 12 | 1 |
| 147 and 78 | 3 |
| 91 and 36 | 1 |
| 150 and 172 | 2 |