Greatest Common Divisor (GCD) of 170 and 62
The greatest common divisor (GCD) of 170 and 62 is 2.
What is the Greatest Common Divisor (GCD)?
The GCD of two integers is the largest positive integer that divides both numbers without leaving a remainder. It is useful in simplifying fractions, finding common factors, and in number theory.
How to Calculate the GCD of 170 and 62?
We use the Euclidean algorithm, which involves the following steps:
- Divide the larger number by the smaller number.
- Replace the larger number with the smaller number and the smaller number with the remainder from the division.
- Repeat this process until the remainder is zero.
- The non-zero remainder just before zero is the GCD.
Step-by-Step Euclidean Algorithm
| Step | Calculation |
|---|---|
| 1 | 170 ÷ 62 = 2 remainder 46 |
| 2 | 62 ÷ 46 = 1 remainder 16 |
| 3 | 46 ÷ 16 = 2 remainder 14 |
| 4 | 16 ÷ 14 = 1 remainder 2 |
| 5 | 14 ÷ 2 = 7 remainder 0 |
Examples of GCD Calculations
| Numbers | GCD |
|---|---|
| 134 and 68 | 2 |
| 167 and 161 | 1 |
| 155 and 140 | 5 |
| 112 and 196 | 28 |
| 36 and 61 | 1 |