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Greatest Common Divisor (GCD) of 172 and 188

The greatest common divisor (GCD) of 172 and 188 is 4.

What is the Greatest Common Divisor (GCD)?

The GCD of two integers is the largest positive integer that divides both numbers without leaving a remainder. It is useful in simplifying fractions, finding common factors, and in number theory.

How to Calculate the GCD of 172 and 188?

We use the Euclidean algorithm, which involves the following steps:

  1. Divide the larger number by the smaller number.
  2. Replace the larger number with the smaller number and the smaller number with the remainder from the division.
  3. Repeat this process until the remainder is zero.
  4. The non-zero remainder just before zero is the GCD.

Step-by-Step Euclidean Algorithm

StepCalculation
1 172 ÷ 188 = 0 remainder 172
2 188 ÷ 172 = 1 remainder 16
3 172 ÷ 16 = 10 remainder 12
4 16 ÷ 12 = 1 remainder 4
5 12 ÷ 4 = 3 remainder 0

Examples of GCD Calculations

NumbersGCD
95 and 981
16 and 1131
191 and 1011
57 and 1791
154 and 1442

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