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Greatest Common Divisor (GCD) of 186 and 31

The greatest common divisor (GCD) of 186 and 31 is 31.

What is the Greatest Common Divisor (GCD)?

The GCD of two integers is the largest positive integer that divides both numbers without leaving a remainder. It is useful in simplifying fractions, finding common factors, and in number theory.

How to Calculate the GCD of 186 and 31?

We use the Euclidean algorithm, which involves the following steps:

  1. Divide the larger number by the smaller number.
  2. Replace the larger number with the smaller number and the smaller number with the remainder from the division.
  3. Repeat this process until the remainder is zero.
  4. The non-zero remainder just before zero is the GCD.

Step-by-Step Euclidean Algorithm

StepCalculation
1 186 ÷ 31 = 6 remainder 0

Examples of GCD Calculations

NumbersGCD
140 and 1371
179 and 1691
125 and 1011
185 and 1031
72 and 971

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