Greatest Common Divisor (GCD) of 187 and 118
The greatest common divisor (GCD) of 187 and 118 is 1.
What is the Greatest Common Divisor (GCD)?
The GCD of two integers is the largest positive integer that divides both numbers without leaving a remainder. It is useful in simplifying fractions, finding common factors, and in number theory.
How to Calculate the GCD of 187 and 118?
We use the Euclidean algorithm, which involves the following steps:
- Divide the larger number by the smaller number.
- Replace the larger number with the smaller number and the smaller number with the remainder from the division.
- Repeat this process until the remainder is zero.
- The non-zero remainder just before zero is the GCD.
Step-by-Step Euclidean Algorithm
| Step | Calculation |
|---|---|
| 1 | 187 ÷ 118 = 1 remainder 69 |
| 2 | 118 ÷ 69 = 1 remainder 49 |
| 3 | 69 ÷ 49 = 1 remainder 20 |
| 4 | 49 ÷ 20 = 2 remainder 9 |
| 5 | 20 ÷ 9 = 2 remainder 2 |
| 6 | 9 ÷ 2 = 4 remainder 1 |
| 7 | 2 ÷ 1 = 2 remainder 0 |
Examples of GCD Calculations
| Numbers | GCD |
|---|---|
| 160 and 133 | 1 |
| 60 and 71 | 1 |
| 154 and 155 | 1 |
| 163 and 198 | 1 |
| 72 and 76 | 4 |