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Greatest Common Divisor (GCD) of 196 and 49

The greatest common divisor (GCD) of 196 and 49 is 49.

What is the Greatest Common Divisor (GCD)?

The GCD of two integers is the largest positive integer that divides both numbers without leaving a remainder. It is useful in simplifying fractions, finding common factors, and in number theory.

How to Calculate the GCD of 196 and 49?

We use the Euclidean algorithm, which involves the following steps:

  1. Divide the larger number by the smaller number.
  2. Replace the larger number with the smaller number and the smaller number with the remainder from the division.
  3. Repeat this process until the remainder is zero.
  4. The non-zero remainder just before zero is the GCD.

Step-by-Step Euclidean Algorithm

StepCalculation
1 196 ÷ 49 = 4 remainder 0

Examples of GCD Calculations

NumbersGCD
135 and 1971
71 and 1671
81 and 1061
12 and 851
28 and 1311

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