Greatest Common Divisor (GCD) of 40 and 191
The greatest common divisor (GCD) of 40 and 191 is 1.
What is the Greatest Common Divisor (GCD)?
The GCD of two integers is the largest positive integer that divides both numbers without leaving a remainder. It is useful in simplifying fractions, finding common factors, and in number theory.
How to Calculate the GCD of 40 and 191?
We use the Euclidean algorithm, which involves the following steps:
- Divide the larger number by the smaller number.
- Replace the larger number with the smaller number and the smaller number with the remainder from the division.
- Repeat this process until the remainder is zero.
- The non-zero remainder just before zero is the GCD.
Step-by-Step Euclidean Algorithm
| Step | Calculation |
|---|---|
| 1 | 40 ÷ 191 = 0 remainder 40 |
| 2 | 191 ÷ 40 = 4 remainder 31 |
| 3 | 40 ÷ 31 = 1 remainder 9 |
| 4 | 31 ÷ 9 = 3 remainder 4 |
| 5 | 9 ÷ 4 = 2 remainder 1 |
| 6 | 4 ÷ 1 = 4 remainder 0 |
Examples of GCD Calculations
| Numbers | GCD |
|---|---|
| 155 and 138 | 1 |
| 42 and 136 | 2 |
| 56 and 100 | 4 |
| 154 and 80 | 2 |
| 79 and 112 | 1 |