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Greatest Common Divisor (GCD) of 45 and 101

The greatest common divisor (GCD) of 45 and 101 is 1.

What is the Greatest Common Divisor (GCD)?

The GCD of two integers is the largest positive integer that divides both numbers without leaving a remainder. It is useful in simplifying fractions, finding common factors, and in number theory.

How to Calculate the GCD of 45 and 101?

We use the Euclidean algorithm, which involves the following steps:

  1. Divide the larger number by the smaller number.
  2. Replace the larger number with the smaller number and the smaller number with the remainder from the division.
  3. Repeat this process until the remainder is zero.
  4. The non-zero remainder just before zero is the GCD.

Step-by-Step Euclidean Algorithm

StepCalculation
1 45 ÷ 101 = 0 remainder 45
2 101 ÷ 45 = 2 remainder 11
3 45 ÷ 11 = 4 remainder 1
4 11 ÷ 1 = 11 remainder 0

Examples of GCD Calculations

NumbersGCD
123 and 1991
47 and 1631
90 and 1155
82 and 1851
38 and 1531

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