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Greatest Common Divisor (GCD) of 77 and 144

The greatest common divisor (GCD) of 77 and 144 is 1.

What is the Greatest Common Divisor (GCD)?

The GCD of two integers is the largest positive integer that divides both numbers without leaving a remainder. It is useful in simplifying fractions, finding common factors, and in number theory.

How to Calculate the GCD of 77 and 144?

We use the Euclidean algorithm, which involves the following steps:

  1. Divide the larger number by the smaller number.
  2. Replace the larger number with the smaller number and the smaller number with the remainder from the division.
  3. Repeat this process until the remainder is zero.
  4. The non-zero remainder just before zero is the GCD.

Step-by-Step Euclidean Algorithm

StepCalculation
1 77 ÷ 144 = 0 remainder 77
2 144 ÷ 77 = 1 remainder 67
3 77 ÷ 67 = 1 remainder 10
4 67 ÷ 10 = 6 remainder 7
5 10 ÷ 7 = 1 remainder 3
6 7 ÷ 3 = 2 remainder 1
7 3 ÷ 1 = 3 remainder 0

Examples of GCD Calculations

NumbersGCD
109 and 831
38 and 542
58 and 1951
30 and 20010
105 and 1827

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