Greatest Common Divisor (GCD) of 88 and 144
The greatest common divisor (GCD) of 88 and 144 is 8.
What is the Greatest Common Divisor (GCD)?
The GCD of two integers is the largest positive integer that divides both numbers without leaving a remainder. It is useful in simplifying fractions, finding common factors, and in number theory.
How to Calculate the GCD of 88 and 144?
We use the Euclidean algorithm, which involves the following steps:
- Divide the larger number by the smaller number.
- Replace the larger number with the smaller number and the smaller number with the remainder from the division.
- Repeat this process until the remainder is zero.
- The non-zero remainder just before zero is the GCD.
Step-by-Step Euclidean Algorithm
| Step | Calculation |
|---|---|
| 1 | 88 ÷ 144 = 0 remainder 88 |
| 2 | 144 ÷ 88 = 1 remainder 56 |
| 3 | 88 ÷ 56 = 1 remainder 32 |
| 4 | 56 ÷ 32 = 1 remainder 24 |
| 5 | 32 ÷ 24 = 1 remainder 8 |
| 6 | 24 ÷ 8 = 3 remainder 0 |
Examples of GCD Calculations
| Numbers | GCD |
|---|---|
| 89 and 39 | 1 |
| 21 and 58 | 1 |
| 99 and 145 | 1 |
| 143 and 83 | 1 |
| 155 and 123 | 1 |