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Greatest Common Divisor (GCD) of 90 and 45

The greatest common divisor (GCD) of 90 and 45 is 45.

What is the Greatest Common Divisor (GCD)?

The GCD of two integers is the largest positive integer that divides both numbers without leaving a remainder. It is useful in simplifying fractions, finding common factors, and in number theory.

How to Calculate the GCD of 90 and 45?

We use the Euclidean algorithm, which involves the following steps:

  1. Divide the larger number by the smaller number.
  2. Replace the larger number with the smaller number and the smaller number with the remainder from the division.
  3. Repeat this process until the remainder is zero.
  4. The non-zero remainder just before zero is the GCD.

Step-by-Step Euclidean Algorithm

StepCalculation
1 90 ÷ 45 = 2 remainder 0

Examples of GCD Calculations

NumbersGCD
99 and 1401
176 and 1411
111 and 1541
120 and 131
31 and 671

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