Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 108 and 78
The least common multiple (LCM) of 108 and 78 is 1404.
What is the Least Common Multiple (LCM)?
The LCM of two integers is the smallest positive integer that is divisible by both numbers. It is often used to find common denominators and solve problems involving periodic events.
Formula for LCM
The LCM of two numbers can be calculated using their GCD:
LCM(a, b) = |a × b| ÷ GCD(a, b)
How to Calculate the LCM of 108 and 78?
First, calculate the GCD of 108 and 78 using the Euclidean algorithm. Then use the formula above to find the LCM.
Step-by-Step GCD Calculation
| Step | Calculation |
|---|---|
| 1 | 108 ÷ 78 = 1 remainder 30 |
| 2 | 78 ÷ 30 = 2 remainder 18 |
| 3 | 30 ÷ 18 = 1 remainder 12 |
| 4 | 18 ÷ 12 = 1 remainder 6 |
| 5 | 12 ÷ 6 = 2 remainder 0 |
Examples of LCM Calculations
| Numbers | LCM |
|---|---|
| 140 and 161 | 3220 |
| 21 and 162 | 1134 |
| 31 and 47 | 1457 |
| 160 and 80 | 160 |
| 105 and 108 | 3780 |