Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 115 and 42
The least common multiple (LCM) of 115 and 42 is 4830.
What is the Least Common Multiple (LCM)?
The LCM of two integers is the smallest positive integer that is divisible by both numbers. It is often used to find common denominators and solve problems involving periodic events.
Formula for LCM
The LCM of two numbers can be calculated using their GCD:
LCM(a, b) = |a × b| ÷ GCD(a, b)
How to Calculate the LCM of 115 and 42?
First, calculate the GCD of 115 and 42 using the Euclidean algorithm. Then use the formula above to find the LCM.
Step-by-Step GCD Calculation
| Step | Calculation |
|---|---|
| 1 | 115 ÷ 42 = 2 remainder 31 |
| 2 | 42 ÷ 31 = 1 remainder 11 |
| 3 | 31 ÷ 11 = 2 remainder 9 |
| 4 | 11 ÷ 9 = 1 remainder 2 |
| 5 | 9 ÷ 2 = 4 remainder 1 |
| 6 | 2 ÷ 1 = 2 remainder 0 |
Examples of LCM Calculations
| Numbers | LCM |
|---|---|
| 163 and 140 | 22820 |
| 133 and 14 | 266 |
| 142 and 179 | 25418 |
| 103 and 182 | 18746 |
| 126 and 12 | 252 |