Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 117 and 42
The least common multiple (LCM) of 117 and 42 is 1638.
What is the Least Common Multiple (LCM)?
The LCM of two integers is the smallest positive integer that is divisible by both numbers. It is often used to find common denominators and solve problems involving periodic events.
Formula for LCM
The LCM of two numbers can be calculated using their GCD:
LCM(a, b) = |a × b| ÷ GCD(a, b)
How to Calculate the LCM of 117 and 42?
First, calculate the GCD of 117 and 42 using the Euclidean algorithm. Then use the formula above to find the LCM.
Step-by-Step GCD Calculation
| Step | Calculation |
|---|---|
| 1 | 117 ÷ 42 = 2 remainder 33 |
| 2 | 42 ÷ 33 = 1 remainder 9 |
| 3 | 33 ÷ 9 = 3 remainder 6 |
| 4 | 9 ÷ 6 = 1 remainder 3 |
| 5 | 6 ÷ 3 = 2 remainder 0 |
Examples of LCM Calculations
| Numbers | LCM |
|---|---|
| 106 and 98 | 5194 |
| 156 and 40 | 1560 |
| 147 and 142 | 20874 |
| 144 and 22 | 1584 |
| 188 and 111 | 20868 |