Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 123 and 20
The least common multiple (LCM) of 123 and 20 is 2460.
What is the Least Common Multiple (LCM)?
The LCM of two integers is the smallest positive integer that is divisible by both numbers. It is often used to find common denominators and solve problems involving periodic events.
Formula for LCM
The LCM of two numbers can be calculated using their GCD:
LCM(a, b) = |a × b| ÷ GCD(a, b)
How to Calculate the LCM of 123 and 20?
First, calculate the GCD of 123 and 20 using the Euclidean algorithm. Then use the formula above to find the LCM.
Step-by-Step GCD Calculation
| Step | Calculation |
|---|---|
| 1 | 123 ÷ 20 = 6 remainder 3 |
| 2 | 20 ÷ 3 = 6 remainder 2 |
| 3 | 3 ÷ 2 = 1 remainder 1 |
| 4 | 2 ÷ 1 = 2 remainder 0 |
Examples of LCM Calculations
| Numbers | LCM |
|---|---|
| 106 and 186 | 9858 |
| 116 and 190 | 11020 |
| 105 and 91 | 1365 |
| 144 and 85 | 12240 |
| 136 and 156 | 5304 |