Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 123 and 54
The least common multiple (LCM) of 123 and 54 is 2214.
What is the Least Common Multiple (LCM)?
The LCM of two integers is the smallest positive integer that is divisible by both numbers. It is often used to find common denominators and solve problems involving periodic events.
Formula for LCM
The LCM of two numbers can be calculated using their GCD:
LCM(a, b) = |a × b| ÷ GCD(a, b)
How to Calculate the LCM of 123 and 54?
First, calculate the GCD of 123 and 54 using the Euclidean algorithm. Then use the formula above to find the LCM.
Step-by-Step GCD Calculation
| Step | Calculation |
|---|---|
| 1 | 123 ÷ 54 = 2 remainder 15 |
| 2 | 54 ÷ 15 = 3 remainder 9 |
| 3 | 15 ÷ 9 = 1 remainder 6 |
| 4 | 9 ÷ 6 = 1 remainder 3 |
| 5 | 6 ÷ 3 = 2 remainder 0 |
Examples of LCM Calculations
| Numbers | LCM |
|---|---|
| 184 and 68 | 3128 |
| 170 and 194 | 16490 |
| 18 and 162 | 162 |
| 161 and 12 | 1932 |
| 111 and 185 | 555 |