Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 18 and 123
The least common multiple (LCM) of 18 and 123 is 738.
What is the Least Common Multiple (LCM)?
The LCM of two integers is the smallest positive integer that is divisible by both numbers. It is often used to find common denominators and solve problems involving periodic events.
Formula for LCM
The LCM of two numbers can be calculated using their GCD:
LCM(a, b) = |a × b| ÷ GCD(a, b)
How to Calculate the LCM of 18 and 123?
First, calculate the GCD of 18 and 123 using the Euclidean algorithm. Then use the formula above to find the LCM.
Step-by-Step GCD Calculation
| Step | Calculation |
|---|---|
| 1 | 18 ÷ 123 = 0 remainder 18 |
| 2 | 123 ÷ 18 = 6 remainder 15 |
| 3 | 18 ÷ 15 = 1 remainder 3 |
| 4 | 15 ÷ 3 = 5 remainder 0 |
Examples of LCM Calculations
| Numbers | LCM |
|---|---|
| 30 and 167 | 5010 |
| 141 and 80 | 11280 |
| 112 and 72 | 1008 |
| 66 and 175 | 11550 |
| 130 and 114 | 7410 |