Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 18 and 140
The least common multiple (LCM) of 18 and 140 is 1260.
What is the Least Common Multiple (LCM)?
The LCM of two integers is the smallest positive integer that is divisible by both numbers. It is often used to find common denominators and solve problems involving periodic events.
Formula for LCM
The LCM of two numbers can be calculated using their GCD:
LCM(a, b) = |a × b| ÷ GCD(a, b)
How to Calculate the LCM of 18 and 140?
First, calculate the GCD of 18 and 140 using the Euclidean algorithm. Then use the formula above to find the LCM.
Step-by-Step GCD Calculation
| Step | Calculation |
|---|---|
| 1 | 18 ÷ 140 = 0 remainder 18 |
| 2 | 140 ÷ 18 = 7 remainder 14 |
| 3 | 18 ÷ 14 = 1 remainder 4 |
| 4 | 14 ÷ 4 = 3 remainder 2 |
| 5 | 4 ÷ 2 = 2 remainder 0 |
Examples of LCM Calculations
| Numbers | LCM |
|---|---|
| 99 and 115 | 11385 |
| 160 and 148 | 5920 |
| 168 and 126 | 504 |
| 58 and 40 | 1160 |
| 189 and 135 | 945 |