Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 18 and 49
The least common multiple (LCM) of 18 and 49 is 882.
What is the Least Common Multiple (LCM)?
The LCM of two integers is the smallest positive integer that is divisible by both numbers. It is often used to find common denominators and solve problems involving periodic events.
Formula for LCM
The LCM of two numbers can be calculated using their GCD:
LCM(a, b) = |a × b| ÷ GCD(a, b)
How to Calculate the LCM of 18 and 49?
First, calculate the GCD of 18 and 49 using the Euclidean algorithm. Then use the formula above to find the LCM.
Step-by-Step GCD Calculation
| Step | Calculation |
|---|---|
| 1 | 18 ÷ 49 = 0 remainder 18 |
| 2 | 49 ÷ 18 = 2 remainder 13 |
| 3 | 18 ÷ 13 = 1 remainder 5 |
| 4 | 13 ÷ 5 = 2 remainder 3 |
| 5 | 5 ÷ 3 = 1 remainder 2 |
| 6 | 3 ÷ 2 = 1 remainder 1 |
| 7 | 2 ÷ 1 = 2 remainder 0 |
Examples of LCM Calculations
| Numbers | LCM |
|---|---|
| 106 and 70 | 3710 |
| 19 and 22 | 418 |
| 84 and 118 | 4956 |
| 40 and 171 | 6840 |
| 132 and 17 | 2244 |