Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 18 and 78
The least common multiple (LCM) of 18 and 78 is 234.
What is the Least Common Multiple (LCM)?
The LCM of two integers is the smallest positive integer that is divisible by both numbers. It is often used to find common denominators and solve problems involving periodic events.
Formula for LCM
The LCM of two numbers can be calculated using their GCD:
LCM(a, b) = |a × b| ÷ GCD(a, b)
How to Calculate the LCM of 18 and 78?
First, calculate the GCD of 18 and 78 using the Euclidean algorithm. Then use the formula above to find the LCM.
Step-by-Step GCD Calculation
| Step | Calculation |
|---|---|
| 1 | 18 ÷ 78 = 0 remainder 18 |
| 2 | 78 ÷ 18 = 4 remainder 6 |
| 3 | 18 ÷ 6 = 3 remainder 0 |
Examples of LCM Calculations
| Numbers | LCM |
|---|---|
| 151 and 143 | 21593 |
| 189 and 183 | 11529 |
| 38 and 138 | 2622 |
| 105 and 159 | 5565 |
| 145 and 134 | 19430 |