Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 20 and 51
The least common multiple (LCM) of 20 and 51 is 1020.
What is the Least Common Multiple (LCM)?
The LCM of two integers is the smallest positive integer that is divisible by both numbers. It is often used to find common denominators and solve problems involving periodic events.
Formula for LCM
The LCM of two numbers can be calculated using their GCD:
LCM(a, b) = |a × b| ÷ GCD(a, b)
How to Calculate the LCM of 20 and 51?
First, calculate the GCD of 20 and 51 using the Euclidean algorithm. Then use the formula above to find the LCM.
Step-by-Step GCD Calculation
| Step | Calculation |
|---|---|
| 1 | 20 ÷ 51 = 0 remainder 20 |
| 2 | 51 ÷ 20 = 2 remainder 11 |
| 3 | 20 ÷ 11 = 1 remainder 9 |
| 4 | 11 ÷ 9 = 1 remainder 2 |
| 5 | 9 ÷ 2 = 4 remainder 1 |
| 6 | 2 ÷ 1 = 2 remainder 0 |
Examples of LCM Calculations
| Numbers | LCM |
|---|---|
| 102 and 37 | 3774 |
| 63 and 117 | 819 |
| 108 and 15 | 540 |
| 187 and 121 | 2057 |
| 121 and 140 | 16940 |