Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 23 and 105
The least common multiple (LCM) of 23 and 105 is 2415.
What is the Least Common Multiple (LCM)?
The LCM of two integers is the smallest positive integer that is divisible by both numbers. It is often used to find common denominators and solve problems involving periodic events.
Formula for LCM
The LCM of two numbers can be calculated using their GCD:
LCM(a, b) = |a × b| ÷ GCD(a, b)
How to Calculate the LCM of 23 and 105?
First, calculate the GCD of 23 and 105 using the Euclidean algorithm. Then use the formula above to find the LCM.
Step-by-Step GCD Calculation
| Step | Calculation |
|---|---|
| 1 | 23 ÷ 105 = 0 remainder 23 |
| 2 | 105 ÷ 23 = 4 remainder 13 |
| 3 | 23 ÷ 13 = 1 remainder 10 |
| 4 | 13 ÷ 10 = 1 remainder 3 |
| 5 | 10 ÷ 3 = 3 remainder 1 |
| 6 | 3 ÷ 1 = 3 remainder 0 |
Examples of LCM Calculations
| Numbers | LCM |
|---|---|
| 150 and 135 | 1350 |
| 30 and 42 | 210 |
| 167 and 25 | 4175 |
| 177 and 19 | 3363 |
| 165 and 174 | 9570 |