Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 31 and 142
The least common multiple (LCM) of 31 and 142 is 4402.
What is the Least Common Multiple (LCM)?
The LCM of two integers is the smallest positive integer that is divisible by both numbers. It is often used to find common denominators and solve problems involving periodic events.
Formula for LCM
The LCM of two numbers can be calculated using their GCD:
LCM(a, b) = |a × b| ÷ GCD(a, b)
How to Calculate the LCM of 31 and 142?
First, calculate the GCD of 31 and 142 using the Euclidean algorithm. Then use the formula above to find the LCM.
Step-by-Step GCD Calculation
| Step | Calculation |
|---|---|
| 1 | 31 ÷ 142 = 0 remainder 31 |
| 2 | 142 ÷ 31 = 4 remainder 18 |
| 3 | 31 ÷ 18 = 1 remainder 13 |
| 4 | 18 ÷ 13 = 1 remainder 5 |
| 5 | 13 ÷ 5 = 2 remainder 3 |
| 6 | 5 ÷ 3 = 1 remainder 2 |
| 7 | 3 ÷ 2 = 1 remainder 1 |
| 8 | 2 ÷ 1 = 2 remainder 0 |
Examples of LCM Calculations
| Numbers | LCM |
|---|---|
| 144 and 96 | 288 |
| 85 and 139 | 11815 |
| 154 and 147 | 3234 |
| 178 and 118 | 10502 |
| 60 and 61 | 3660 |