Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 31 and 50
The least common multiple (LCM) of 31 and 50 is 1550.
What is the Least Common Multiple (LCM)?
The LCM of two integers is the smallest positive integer that is divisible by both numbers. It is often used to find common denominators and solve problems involving periodic events.
Formula for LCM
The LCM of two numbers can be calculated using their GCD:
LCM(a, b) = |a × b| ÷ GCD(a, b)
How to Calculate the LCM of 31 and 50?
First, calculate the GCD of 31 and 50 using the Euclidean algorithm. Then use the formula above to find the LCM.
Step-by-Step GCD Calculation
| Step | Calculation |
|---|---|
| 1 | 31 ÷ 50 = 0 remainder 31 |
| 2 | 50 ÷ 31 = 1 remainder 19 |
| 3 | 31 ÷ 19 = 1 remainder 12 |
| 4 | 19 ÷ 12 = 1 remainder 7 |
| 5 | 12 ÷ 7 = 1 remainder 5 |
| 6 | 7 ÷ 5 = 1 remainder 2 |
| 7 | 5 ÷ 2 = 2 remainder 1 |
| 8 | 2 ÷ 1 = 2 remainder 0 |
Examples of LCM Calculations
| Numbers | LCM |
|---|---|
| 147 and 188 | 27636 |
| 90 and 70 | 630 |
| 123 and 89 | 10947 |
| 182 and 75 | 13650 |
| 195 and 95 | 3705 |