Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 31 and 87
The least common multiple (LCM) of 31 and 87 is 2697.
What is the Least Common Multiple (LCM)?
The LCM of two integers is the smallest positive integer that is divisible by both numbers. It is often used to find common denominators and solve problems involving periodic events.
Formula for LCM
The LCM of two numbers can be calculated using their GCD:
LCM(a, b) = |a × b| ÷ GCD(a, b)
How to Calculate the LCM of 31 and 87?
First, calculate the GCD of 31 and 87 using the Euclidean algorithm. Then use the formula above to find the LCM.
Step-by-Step GCD Calculation
| Step | Calculation |
|---|---|
| 1 | 31 ÷ 87 = 0 remainder 31 |
| 2 | 87 ÷ 31 = 2 remainder 25 |
| 3 | 31 ÷ 25 = 1 remainder 6 |
| 4 | 25 ÷ 6 = 4 remainder 1 |
| 5 | 6 ÷ 1 = 6 remainder 0 |
Examples of LCM Calculations
| Numbers | LCM |
|---|---|
| 77 and 178 | 13706 |
| 75 and 65 | 975 |
| 116 and 54 | 3132 |
| 195 and 168 | 10920 |
| 72 and 148 | 2664 |