Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 42 and 111
The least common multiple (LCM) of 42 and 111 is 1554.
What is the Least Common Multiple (LCM)?
The LCM of two integers is the smallest positive integer that is divisible by both numbers. It is often used to find common denominators and solve problems involving periodic events.
Formula for LCM
The LCM of two numbers can be calculated using their GCD:
LCM(a, b) = |a × b| ÷ GCD(a, b)
How to Calculate the LCM of 42 and 111?
First, calculate the GCD of 42 and 111 using the Euclidean algorithm. Then use the formula above to find the LCM.
Step-by-Step GCD Calculation
| Step | Calculation |
|---|---|
| 1 | 42 ÷ 111 = 0 remainder 42 |
| 2 | 111 ÷ 42 = 2 remainder 27 |
| 3 | 42 ÷ 27 = 1 remainder 15 |
| 4 | 27 ÷ 15 = 1 remainder 12 |
| 5 | 15 ÷ 12 = 1 remainder 3 |
| 6 | 12 ÷ 3 = 4 remainder 0 |
Examples of LCM Calculations
| Numbers | LCM |
|---|---|
| 106 and 164 | 8692 |
| 165 and 151 | 24915 |
| 105 and 135 | 945 |
| 57 and 57 | 57 |
| 173 and 33 | 5709 |