Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 42 and 126
The least common multiple (LCM) of 42 and 126 is 126.
What is the Least Common Multiple (LCM)?
The LCM of two integers is the smallest positive integer that is divisible by both numbers. It is often used to find common denominators and solve problems involving periodic events.
Formula for LCM
The LCM of two numbers can be calculated using their GCD:
LCM(a, b) = |a × b| ÷ GCD(a, b)
How to Calculate the LCM of 42 and 126?
First, calculate the GCD of 42 and 126 using the Euclidean algorithm. Then use the formula above to find the LCM.
Step-by-Step GCD Calculation
| Step | Calculation |
|---|---|
| 1 | 42 ÷ 126 = 0 remainder 42 |
| 2 | 126 ÷ 42 = 3 remainder 0 |
Examples of LCM Calculations
| Numbers | LCM |
|---|---|
| 48 and 54 | 432 |
| 187 and 164 | 30668 |
| 34 and 138 | 2346 |
| 121 and 144 | 17424 |
| 171 and 136 | 23256 |