Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 42 and 53
The least common multiple (LCM) of 42 and 53 is 2226.
What is the Least Common Multiple (LCM)?
The LCM of two integers is the smallest positive integer that is divisible by both numbers. It is often used to find common denominators and solve problems involving periodic events.
Formula for LCM
The LCM of two numbers can be calculated using their GCD:
LCM(a, b) = |a × b| ÷ GCD(a, b)
How to Calculate the LCM of 42 and 53?
First, calculate the GCD of 42 and 53 using the Euclidean algorithm. Then use the formula above to find the LCM.
Step-by-Step GCD Calculation
| Step | Calculation |
|---|---|
| 1 | 42 ÷ 53 = 0 remainder 42 |
| 2 | 53 ÷ 42 = 1 remainder 11 |
| 3 | 42 ÷ 11 = 3 remainder 9 |
| 4 | 11 ÷ 9 = 1 remainder 2 |
| 5 | 9 ÷ 2 = 4 remainder 1 |
| 6 | 2 ÷ 1 = 2 remainder 0 |
Examples of LCM Calculations
| Numbers | LCM |
|---|---|
| 74 and 143 | 10582 |
| 103 and 138 | 14214 |
| 139 and 197 | 27383 |
| 196 and 169 | 33124 |
| 110 and 23 | 2530 |