Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 43 and 23
The least common multiple (LCM) of 43 and 23 is 989.
What is the Least Common Multiple (LCM)?
The LCM of two integers is the smallest positive integer that is divisible by both numbers. It is often used to find common denominators and solve problems involving periodic events.
Formula for LCM
The LCM of two numbers can be calculated using their GCD:
LCM(a, b) = |a × b| ÷ GCD(a, b)
How to Calculate the LCM of 43 and 23?
First, calculate the GCD of 43 and 23 using the Euclidean algorithm. Then use the formula above to find the LCM.
Step-by-Step GCD Calculation
| Step | Calculation |
|---|---|
| 1 | 43 ÷ 23 = 1 remainder 20 |
| 2 | 23 ÷ 20 = 1 remainder 3 |
| 3 | 20 ÷ 3 = 6 remainder 2 |
| 4 | 3 ÷ 2 = 1 remainder 1 |
| 5 | 2 ÷ 1 = 2 remainder 0 |
Examples of LCM Calculations
| Numbers | LCM |
|---|---|
| 77 and 89 | 6853 |
| 52 and 120 | 1560 |
| 21 and 80 | 1680 |
| 31 and 32 | 992 |
| 146 and 123 | 17958 |