Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 48 and 21
The least common multiple (LCM) of 48 and 21 is 336.
What is the Least Common Multiple (LCM)?
The LCM of two integers is the smallest positive integer that is divisible by both numbers. It is often used to find common denominators and solve problems involving periodic events.
Formula for LCM
The LCM of two numbers can be calculated using their GCD:
LCM(a, b) = |a × b| ÷ GCD(a, b)
How to Calculate the LCM of 48 and 21?
First, calculate the GCD of 48 and 21 using the Euclidean algorithm. Then use the formula above to find the LCM.
Step-by-Step GCD Calculation
| Step | Calculation |
|---|---|
| 1 | 48 ÷ 21 = 2 remainder 6 |
| 2 | 21 ÷ 6 = 3 remainder 3 |
| 3 | 6 ÷ 3 = 2 remainder 0 |
Examples of LCM Calculations
| Numbers | LCM |
|---|---|
| 133 and 73 | 9709 |
| 150 and 56 | 4200 |
| 38 and 14 | 266 |
| 77 and 98 | 1078 |
| 100 and 57 | 5700 |