Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 54 and 40
The least common multiple (LCM) of 54 and 40 is 1080.
What is the Least Common Multiple (LCM)?
The LCM of two integers is the smallest positive integer that is divisible by both numbers. It is often used to find common denominators and solve problems involving periodic events.
Formula for LCM
The LCM of two numbers can be calculated using their GCD:
LCM(a, b) = |a × b| ÷ GCD(a, b)
How to Calculate the LCM of 54 and 40?
First, calculate the GCD of 54 and 40 using the Euclidean algorithm. Then use the formula above to find the LCM.
Step-by-Step GCD Calculation
| Step | Calculation |
|---|---|
| 1 | 54 ÷ 40 = 1 remainder 14 |
| 2 | 40 ÷ 14 = 2 remainder 12 |
| 3 | 14 ÷ 12 = 1 remainder 2 |
| 4 | 12 ÷ 2 = 6 remainder 0 |
Examples of LCM Calculations
| Numbers | LCM |
|---|---|
| 189 and 180 | 3780 |
| 123 and 185 | 22755 |
| 61 and 49 | 2989 |
| 174 and 165 | 9570 |
| 142 and 147 | 20874 |